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The amphitheater at Santa Maria Capua Vetere, located between Rome and Naples, is a remarkable archaeological site, historically significant for its immense size as the second largest amphitheater in Italy, surpassed only by the Colosseum. This ancient structure stands as a testament to the town's importance during the era of Roman Imperialism. The town of Capua, with its strategic location, was a pivotal center in ancient times, and the famed Via Appia Antica, one of Rome's earliest and most crucial roads, was originally constructed to connect Rome with Capua. This road facilitated military movements and trade, further cementing Capua's status in the Roman Empire. Additionally, Capua is renowned for its gladiatorial school, which was a breeding ground for famed gladiators, including Spartacus, who led a significant slave uprising against the Roman Republic. Despite its profound historical and architectural significance, the town and its ancient sites remain virtually undiscovered by tourists, an astonishing fact considering the monumental importance and rich history encapsulated in this captivating location.